Kapitel 10: Indirect Questions
Indirect questions are dependent clauses that are often preceded by
==> an introductory clause such as:
Wissen Sie / Weißt du / Wisst ihr, . . .
Können Sie mir sagen, . . .
Ich möchte wissen, . . .
Darf ich fragen,
or ==> clauses that introduce who asked what:
Helga fragt Karl, . . .
There are two forms of indirect questions
These forms depend on the structure of the question:
1.) Information => Interrogative as Conjunction
Questions that
begin with an interrogative (question word) like:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Questions that ask for information are formulated: Interrogative + Verb + Subject [+rest of sentence]?
The interrogative essentially functions
as a subordinating conjunction; the verb is at the end of the clause.
MODELL: Wohin geht Frank?
==> Ich möchte wissen, wohin Frank geht.
2.) Ja/Nein Questions => use "ob"
Ja/nein questions are formulated thus: Verb + Subject + [rest of the sentence]?
Here, you must use the conjunction "ob" [whether or not] to link the two sentences:
MODELL: Kommst du mit?
==> Wir wollen wissen, ob du mitkommst.